Georgia officials warn dog owners to watch for 3 early signs of a highly contagious virus — because the outcome can be ‘fatal’
Health warnings for pets often begin with small reminders, but sometimes officials stress them with urgency when a clear risk appears. Local authorities in Georgia asked pet owners to stay alert after early signs of a dangerous virus surfaced in one community. They advised people to keep a close eye on any unusual behavior in their pets and to act quickly if something seemed wrong. Three recently confirmed cases in Quitman led to concern because the illness can spread easily and cause severe complications. Officials said that noticing symptoms early can make a major difference. They also reminded owners that simple steps, especially regular vaccinations, can protect pets from serious harm.
As reported by WALB on Tuesday, November 18, 2025, the case involved distemper, a virus that affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems of dogs, ferrets, and wildlife such as raccoons and foxes. Quitman Animal Control Officer Anna Strickland explained that early signs may include nasal discharge, coughing, and lethargy, while more advanced cases may lead to disorientation or seizures. She emphasized that “It’s fatal. That’s the end result of distemper cases,” and added that a routine vaccine can prevent the loss of a pet. She also mentioned that Quitman's Tractor Supply store runs vaccination clinics twice a month. Officials said the virus can move from wildlife to pets, and they urged anyone who notices symptoms to call a veterinarian right away.
Strickland noted that wildlife losing fear of humans is a key sign, saying that seeing a fox or raccoon approach without hesitation “is not normal,” and that distemper can mimic rabies. The virus does not spread to people, but it remains a serious threat to animals. The American Kennel Club further explained that dogs should receive a full series of distemper shots as puppies and maintain boosters throughout life, as gaps in vaccination leave them at risk. They advised owners to avoid contact between unvaccinated pets and unfamiliar dogs, especially in busy places such as parks or daycare facilities.
Since canine distemper can be contracted through direct contact and airborne exposure, it is recommended to keep dogs away from wildlife and ensure food and water bowls are not left where wild animals can reach them. The organization also shared that the virus does not survive long in the environment and that common disinfectants can destroy the virus before it spreads too.
Furthermore, the organization mentioned how distemper is especially dangerous because it attacks several body systems at once, allowing the virus to spread quickly inside an infected dog. They explain that the illness weakens the immune system early on, which makes dogs more likely to suffer additional infections while they are sick. They further note that some dogs may show eye irritation or changes in their respiratory rate as the disease develops. They also warn that young puppies and unvaccinated dogs face the highest risk. For these pets, early veterinary attention and strict isolation are important to reduce further spread.